Introduction Incompetent cervix, also known as cervical insufficiency, is a condition where the cervix begins to dilate and efface prematurely during pregnancy. This can lead to miscarriage or preterm birth, […]
Introduction Fetal growth restriction (FGR) refers to a condition where a fetus does not grow to its expected size during pregnancy. This condition can lead to various complications for both […]
Introduction Neural tube defects (NTDs) are serious congenital anomalies that occur when the neural tube, which forms the brain and spinal cord, fails to close completely during early fetal development. […]
Introduction Anemia during pregnancy is a common condition characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin. This deficiency can lead to reduced oxygen delivery to tissues, which is […]
Introduction Ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube. This condition poses significant health risks to the mother and cannot result […]